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about Reinforced Thermoplastic Pipes(RTP pipes)and testing items for it

- Oct 11, 2025-

Reinforced Thermoplastic Pipes (RTP pipes) are high-pressure plastic composite pipes that feature excellent flexibility, corrosion resistance, high pressure resistance, impact resistance, abrasion resistance, light weight, easy connection, coiling capability, and rapid long-distance joint-free installation. They can effectively overcome the corrosion problems of steel pipes and the pressure resistance issues of plastic pipes. They can be used in oil and natural gas extraction, high-pressure long-distance natural gas transportation, and various pipeline fields requiring high-pressure medium transportation.

 

RTP pipe structure and materials

RTP products typically consist of three layers. The inner and outer layers are made of PE80 or PE100 or higher. The outer layer can be white (for surface installation with UV protection) or black (for underground installation), depending on the application. The middle layer is a reinforced tape made of a composite reinforcement material. The reinforcement material can be high-strength fibers such as aramid fiber, polyester fiber, or glass fiber.

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Flexible reinforced thermoplastic composite pipes (RTP pipes)are typically made from high-density polyethylene (HDPE) grade 80 or higher, high-strength fibers, or steel wire ropes. Through extrusion, molding, winding, coating, and coiling processes, high-pressure flexible pipes can be produced in lengths of up to a thousand meters. By using different reinforcement and coating materials, RTP pipes with varying pressure ratings and performance can be produced.

 

RTP pipe three-layer structure materials and technology

Inner Layer:
Material: Polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polyurethane, polyamide, polyvinylidene fluoride, etc.
Process: Extrusion

Reinforcement Layer:
Material: Polyethylene fiber ribbon, aramid fiber ribbon, polyester fiber ribbon, polyamide fiber ribbon, glass fiber ribbon, carbon fiber ribbon, metal fiber ribbon, etc.
Process: Winding or braiding

Outer Protective Layer:
Material: Polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polyurethane, polyamide, etc.
Process: Extrusion

 

RTP pipe routine testing items and corresponding equipment(According to ISO 18225 / ISO 18854)

 

Test Item Purpose Corresponding Equipment Standard Reference
Appearance & Dimension Check pipe diameter, wall thickness, and roundness

Profile Projector

Wall Thickness Gauge

Vernier Caliper

ISO 3126 / ASTM D2122
Density Check material consistency and identify raw material discrepancies Density Tester ISO 1183 / ASTM D792
MFR Determine the processing flow properties of the base plastic melt flow index tester ISO 1133 / ASTM D1238
Tensile Strength Measure the mechanical properties of materials (base tube or composite layer UTM(universal testing machine) ISO 527 / ASTM D638
Peel Strength Measure interlayer adhesion (base tube-reinforcement layer) Peel Tester / UTM
ISO 17454
Ring Stiffness Test the ability to resist external pressure Ring Stiffness Tester ISO 9969
Hydrostatic Burst Test Measure short-time burst pressure ability Burst Tester ISO 1167 / ASTM D1599
Long-term Hydrostatic Test Test long-term hydrostatic pressure strength (more than 1000h) Hydrostatic Pressure Tester ISO 1167 / ASTM D2837
Pressure Cycling Test Pressure fluctuation durability during simulated operation Pressure Cycling Tester ISO 18854 / API 17J
Impact Resistance Test the ability to resist external impact Falling Weight Impact Tester ISO 3127
Thermal Aging Simulating lifespan and stability at high temperatures Aging Oven ISO 2578
Vicat Softening / HDT Thermal performance evaluation HDT&Vicat Tester
 
ISO 306 / ISO 75
Leakage & Tightness Ensure that joints and end seals are leak-proof Leakage Tester ISO 1167-3
Flexibility Test Verify bendability and non-delamination Bending Tester ISO 17456
Internal Pressure Creep Test Assessing long-term stability High temperature pressure creep tester ISO 9080
Chemical Resistance Test the corrosion resistance in oil, acid and alkali Chemical Immersion Tester ISO 4433 / ISO 175

 

We provide a complete set of RTP pipe testing equipment,please contact us if any needs